Russell Targ, a physicist and author, is a pioneer in the development
of the laser and laser applications, and a co-founder of Stanford Research
Institute’s investigations into psychic abilities (remote viewing) during the
1970s and ‘80s. Targ’s most recent published works include “The End of
Suffering: Fearless Living in Troubled Times,” and “Limitless Mind: A Guide to
Remote Viewing and Transformation of Consciousness.” Targ spoke on “The
Scientific Implications of the Non-local Mind” presented by the Center for
Spirituality and Healing Otto Schmidt Lecture Series on Anomalous
Phenomenon.
Will you briefly describe your area of
expertise?
Targ: I’m a physicist and did graduate work at Columbia
University in New York. I worked for many years in laser technology and the
development of the laser and I’m known for early work in laser research.
Then in 1972 I had the idea that I could teach people to explore the
part of themselves that’s psychic, and because I had some experience in that
arena I was able to go to the CIA and convince them that they should support a
program at Stanford Research Institute in which we would explore psychic
abilities and pursue applications of interest to the CIA for national security
purposes. They said ‘If you can do a demonstration of ability test for us
indicating that this is not all nonsense, that is if you can describe one of our
locations of interest in the Soviet Union given the coordinates, then we’ll
support your program.’
We worked with a psychic police commissioner in
the city of Burbank, Pat Price, and he gave a superlative written and graphic
rendition of this R&D site in eastern Siberia. He drew the buildings, drew a
picture of a large gantry crane and described what the Russians were building
inside a research building and that was all entirely correct. That led to
another 20 years of financial support from 1972 until 1995.
We were run
mainly by three physicists -- Ed May, a nuclear scientist, and Hal Putoff and
myself, who are both laser physicists. Our teacher was Ingo Swann who was a New
York artist and well known psychic. Swann taught Hal and me how to do remote
viewing.
Hal and I then taught six people from Army intelligence at Fort
Mead, Virginia, how to do remote viewing and they taught the world. It was a
secret program at RSI but it’s not a secret any more. In fact, it is a cottage
industry because remote viewing is so easy to teach. As soon as people learn to
do remote viewing they want to set up classes and teach it to other people.
People are very excited about learning that they can quiet their mind, and look
into the distance and look into the future.
You talk about the
non-local mind or non-local awareness. Can you explain what that is?
Targ: Non-locality is a description of the space-time we live in
which under certain conditions twin particles and twin people have much more
connectivity that you would think they have. The Buddhists say the separation is
an illusion. There are many bodies and one consciousness would be the
metaphysical interpretation. In quantum mechanics we say the emission of two
photons or two elementary particles from a common source are entangled even
though they travel away from one other at the speed of light. If you grab one of
them, the other one shows the effect of that. Einstein’s special relativity
said that things traveling away from each other at the speed of light are
disconnected and there’s no way to communicate between them so the idea that
non-local connections permit such a connection between the elementary particles
contradicts special relativity. General relatively pertains to gravity and has
nothing to do with this. Special relativity pertains to the connection between
things traveling at the speed of light and the nature of space-time. This has
now been well demonstrated. David Baum, one of the pioneers in modern quantum
mechanics, called this quantum interconnectedness. Henry Stapp, who is chair of
the physics department at UC-Berkley, said that non-locality may be the most
important discovery in all of science because it shows that we misperceive the
world we live in.
In psychic research -- parapsychology -- we say that
minds are entangled to one another. In my book “Limitless Mind” I explore the
relationship of quantum non-locality to what we see in remote viewing where
psychic abilities are independent of space and time. Increasingly, target
distance between a viewer and the thing he is looking at doesn’t degrade the
ability.
It’s no harder to describe a building in Moscow than a building
across the street from where you’re sitting. We spent an entertaining afternoon
in California describing the inside of Brezhnev’s office in the Kremlin with
great detail. No problem doing that. We similarly could describe people hiding
in a park across the street, and the Brezhnev description was actually better.
So increasing the distance by thousands of times doesn’t interfere with psychic
functioning.
Similarly, we can describe with great accuracy events that
are going to happen in the next few days just as well as things that are
happening contemporaneously.
How do you find that state of
non-local awareness?
Targ: You have to find the off switch in order
to do remote viewing. This was all understood 2,500 years ago. Patanjali (a
Hindu sage), a hundred years before Christ, wrote that in order to see into the
distance and see into the future you have to quiet the ripples in your brain
waves. He said you could then see into the distance, see into the future, heal
the sick, and diagnose illnesses, all of which are being done
presently.
The teaching of remote viewing is principally giving people
permission to do it. Society says it’s nonsense, there is no such thing. What
the remote viewing teacher has to do is use his conviction to convince a person
to suspend their disbelief, quiet their mind, and describe their mental
impressions of whatever the remote viewing teacher is offering as a hidden
target. People quickly learn to separate out their mental noise -- the memory,
imagination and analysis -- from the information that’s surprising and
unfamiliar looking in order to do remote viewing. People can learn to do this
in an afternoon. And after that it’s all practice. I describe learning to do
remote viewing like riding a unicycle. It doesn’t make sense, and then someone
will spend an hour with you and then off you go. It goes from impossible to
easy.
How does modern physics relate to the concept of a
non-local mind?
Targ: The idea of a non-local space is a hot issue
in modern physics. From 1927 when Erwin Shrödinger first talked about entangled
photons, until about 1970 when Freedman and Clauser demonstrated it,
non-locality seemed principally like a crazy idea. It was one of many weird
things in quantum mechanics. And then Freedman and Clauser in ‘70 demonstrated
that it was true, that you could unmistakably measure it in the laboratory. So
many people realized Einstein was wrong. Even though this looked like ‘a spooky
connection in the distance’ it existed nonetheless. Since then it’s become quite
interesting. Aspey in France demonstrated it on a larger space than Freedman and
Clauser and Nicholas Gisin in Geneva has done it repeatedly over 10s of
kilometers so it’s no longer a controversial issue. And people are interested in
entangled photons and what they can do with them. The whole issue of
entanglement has gotten quite interesting.
If I understand
correctly, you see distant healing as a manifestation of the non-local mind.
Can you talk briefly about some of the evidence you have seen for distant
healing?
Targ: My daughter was a very significant investigator of
distant healing. My daughter, Elizabeth Targ, was a California Pacific Medical
Center psychiatrist. She died in 2002 at an early age. She’d done an experiment
where she had 60 men with AIDS divided in two groups, and had very experienced
healers from across the country, all sorts of healers of great experience,
praying for 30 of the men. It was a double-blind experiment, none of the men
knew whether they were in the prayed for group or not. The 30 men who received
the prayers had fewer opportunistic illnesses, fewer trips to the hospital,
better mental report of how they felt and altogether a significant difference
between themselves and the people who received no prayers. It was a very strong
finding published in the Western Medical Journal and has given rise to several
additional NIH studies in distant healing.
Can anyone learn to
experience expanded awareness? How?
Targ: Anyone can learn to do
remote viewing. Remote viewing is like a musical ability. Anyone can learn to
play the piano somewhat but it won’t necessarily get you to Carnegie Hall even
with practice. It requires talent. Similarly, anyone can learn to do remote
viewing to some degree. You can learn the intellectual ability to separate the
psychic signal from the mental noise. Some people learn to do it a lot better
than others and they stay good at it. It’s a matter of intention, your ability
to quiet your mind and focus your attention.
When we are able to
focus our attention and quiet our minds can we affect our own healing?
Targ: I don’t know. My experience is that healers tend not to be
particularly healthy people, sorry to say. What I believe is that in order to be
a healer you have to be able to focus your attention and dispassionately quiet
your mind to send unconditional love and healing intentionality to the other
person and I think it’s hard to do that for yourself.
What is
going to be your future area of study?
Targ: I’m interested in
pre-cognition. I’m interested to understand the extent to which we can
investigate how the future affects the past. It shows that we profoundly
misunderstand causality.
Links:
[1] http://www.takingcharge.csh.umn.edu/sites/default/files/rtarg.jpg